NC State Extension Publications

 

  • Ashe County has about 168,746 acres of privately owned timberland.
  • Landowners in this county received an estimated stumpage harvest value of $2.1 million.

  • The forest sector in this county had a total economic contribution of approximately $45 million in industry output to the county’s economy.

  • The forest sector in this county supported 176 total jobs with a payroll of about $9 million.

Economic Contribution of the Forest Sector

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Economic Contribution of the Forest Sector1:

Direct Impact2

Category Employment
(jobs)3
Labor Income
(million $)4
Value
Added
(million $)5
Industry Output
(million $)6
Forestry 6 0.63 0.79 0.82
Logging 7 0.67 0.69 0.82
Primary Solid Wood Products 54 2.64 4.50 23.91
Secondary Solid Wood Products 35 1.48 1.91 6.42
Primary paper & paperboard products - - - -
Secondary paper & paperboard products 0 0 0.01 0.13
Total 103 5 8 32

Economic Contribution of the Forest Sector: Total Impact7

Category Employment
(jobs)3
Labor Income
(million $)4
Value
Added
(million $)5
Industry Output
(million $)6
Forestry 8 0.71 0.96 1.13
Logging 10 0.76 0.90 1.18
Primary Solid Wood Products 108 5.28 9.23 34.00
Secondary Solid Wood Products 50 2.09 3.05 8.83
Primary paper & paperboard products - - - -
Secondary paper & paperboard products 0 0.01 0.02 0.16
Total 176 9 14 45

Timberland & Reserved Forestland by Ownership

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Timberland8 & Reserved

Forestland by Ownership9

Ownership NC

(Acres)

Ashe

(Acres)

Public Timberland

2,623,016

7,540

Private Timberland

15,132,215

168,746

Reserve Forestland

652,333

-

Total Timberland and Forestland

18,407,564

176,286

All Land

31,531,452

274,087

% Timberland

56%

64%

% Reserved

2%

0%

Timber Growth vs. Harvest Volumes

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Timber Growth vs. Harvest Volumes10

Volume Estimate

NC

(Million Green Tons)

Ashe

(Million Green Tons)

Growth

59.0

0.41

Harvest

32.0

0.00

Growth: Harvest Ratio 1.84


Footnotes

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1Economic contribution numbers, based on multi-industry contribution analysis, are reported in 2024 dollars. IMPLAN’s built-in industry contribution analysis method is used. Sectors included: 15, 16, 19 (partial), 132, 134, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 365, 366, 367, 370, 371, and 373. 2022 IMPLAN data are obtained from IMPLAN.

2Direct effect is a series of production changes or expenditures made by producers/consumers as a result of an activity.

3Employment includes both full- and part-time jobs.

4Labor income includes all forms of employment income, including employee compensation (wages and benefits) and proprietor income.

5Value added is the difference between industry output and the cost of intermediate inputs. It consists of compensation of employees, taxes on production and imports less subsidies, and gross operating surplus.

6Industry output is the total annual value of production by an industry.

7Total effect is the sum of direct, indirect, and induced contribution effects generated by the sector.

Contacts for Forest Resources in the County

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N.C. Cooperative Extension
Ashe County Center

134 Law Enforcement Drive

Suite 202 Jefferson, NC 28640
Phone: (336) 846-5850

Fax: (336) 846-5882

NC Forest Service
Ashe County Ranger Station

629 Ashe Central School Road

Jefferson, NC 28640

Phone: (336) 982-2471

Fax: (336) 982-2383

Email: ashe.ncfs@ncagr.gov

Prepared By

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Anukram Adhikary, Ph.D., Postdoctoral Research Scholar
Rajan Parajuli, Ph.D., Associate Professor
Robert Bardon, Ph.D., Professor and Extension Specialist

Extension Forestry
College of Natural Resources


This work is supported by Renewable Resources Extension Act Funding from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture.

North Carolina State University and North Carolina A&T State University commit themselves to positive action to secure equal opportunity regardless of race, color, creed, national origin, religion, sex, age, veteran status or disability. In addition, the two Universities welcome all persons without regard to sexual orientation.

Authors

Postdoctoral Research Scholar
Forestry & Environmental Resources
Assistant Professor and Extension Specialist, Forest Economics
Forestry & Environmental Resources
Associate Dean for Extension, Professor
Forestry & Environmental Resources

Find more information at the following NC State Extension websites:

Publication date: July 24, 2026

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