NC State Extension Publications

 

  • Randolph County has about 246,990 acres of privately owned timberland.
  • Landowners in this county received an estimated stumpage harvest value of $9.6 million.
  • The forest sector in this county had a total economic contribution of approximately $1,074 million in industry output to the county’s economy.
  • The forest sector in this county supported 4,109 total jobs with a payroll of about $222 million.

Economic Contribution of the Forest Sector

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Economic Contribution of the Forest Sector1:

Direct Impact2

Category Employment
(jobs)3
Labor Income
(million $)4
Value
Added
(million $)5
Industry Output
(million $)6
Forestry 1 0.06 0.08 0.08
Logging 100 5.20 5.46 7.16
Primary Solid Wood Products 137 8.95 19.12 83.27
Secondary Solid Wood Products 2,513 125.49 170.55 598.18
Primary paper & paperboard products - - - -
Secondary paper & paperboard products 304 27.13 39.01 188.56
Total 3,055 167 234 877

Economic Contribution of the Forest Sector: Total Impact7

Category Employment
(jobs)3
Labor Income
(million $)4
Value
Added
(million $)5
Industry Output
(million $)6
Forestry 2 0.06 0.09 0.10
Logging 111 5.69 6.54 9.05
Primary Solid Wood Products 245 15.20 30.50 105.06
Secondary Solid Wood Products 3,259 163.96 242.38 737.17
Primary paper & paperboard products - - - -
Secondary paper & paperboard products 492 36.72 56.80 222.27
Total 4,109 222 336 1,074

Timberland & Reserved Forestland by Ownership

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Timberland8 & Reserved9

Forestland by Ownership

Ownership NC

(Acres)

Randolph

(Acres)

Public Timberland

2,623,016 32,810

Private Timberland

15,132,215 246,990

Reserve Forestland

652,333 6,153

Total Timberland and Forestland

18,407,564 279,800

All Land

31,531,452 505,631

% Timberland

56% 55%

% Reserved

2% 1%

Timber Growth vs. Harvest Volumes

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Timber Growth vs. Harvest Volumes10

Volume Estimate

NC

(Million Green Tons)

Randolph

(Million Green Tons)

Growth

59.0 1.00

Harvest

32.0 0.64
Growth: Harvest Ratio 1.84 1.56


Footnotes

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1Economic contribution numbers, based on multi-industry contribution analysis, are reported in 2024 dollars. IMPLAN’s built-in industry contribution analysis method is used. Sectors included: 15, 16, 19 (partial), 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 142, 143, 348, 349, 350, 353, 354, and 356. 2024 IMPLAN data are obtained from IMPLAN.

2Direct effect is a series of production changes or expenditures made by producers/consumers as a result of an activity.

3Employment includes both full- and part-time jobs.

4Labor income includes all forms of employment income, including employee compensation (wages and benefits) and proprietor income.

5Value added is the difference between industry output and the cost of intermediate inputs. It consists of compensation of employees, taxes on production and imports less subsidies, and gross operating surplus.

6Industry output is the total annual value of production by an industry.

7Total effect is the sum of direct, indirect, and induced contribution effects generated by the sector.

8Timberlands are a subset of forestlands that are not reserved by law and potentially available for commercial timber harvest. Federal, state and local governments own public
timberlands. Non-industrial private landowners (i.e., farm forests, family forests), forest industry, or other corporate businesses (i.e., timber investment management organizations) own
private timberlands. 2024 Data are retrieved from USDA Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis. [8]

9Reserved forests, as used here, are for public lands where the law does not permit commercial timber production. [9]

10Harvests include removals during timber harvests and removals for other reasons such as land conversion. [10]

Contacts for Forest Resources in the County

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N.C. Cooperative Extension

Randolph County Center

1003 South Fayetteville Street

Asheboro, NC 27203

Phone: (336) 318-6000

Fax: (336) 318-6011

NC Forest Service

Randolph County Ranger Station

2755 Old Cox Road

Asheboro, NC 27203

Phone: (336) 879-1773

Fax: (336) 879-1875

Email: randolph.ncfs@ncagr.gov

Prepared By

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Extension Forestry
College of Natural Resources


This work is supported by Renewable Resources Extension Act Funding from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture.

North Carolina State University and North Carolina A&T State University commit themselves to positive action to secure equal opportunity regardless of race, color, creed, national origin, religion, sex, age, veteran status or disability. In addition, the two Universities welcome all persons without regard to sexual orientation.

Authors

Postdoctoral Research Scholar
Forestry & Environmental Resources
Assistant Professor and Extension Specialist, Forest Economics
Forestry & Environmental Resources
Associate Dean for Extension, Professor
Forestry & Environmental Resources

Find more information at the following NC State Extension websites:

Publication date: Aug. 3, 2026

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