NC State Extension Publications

 

County Acres of Timberland1 Percent Timberland Stumpage Value2 Delivered Value3 Rank4
Alamance 137,716 51% $2,960,551 $6,290,248 53
Alexander 102,966 62% $1,895,768 $3,560,877 71
Alleghany 68,261 45% $1,708,431 $3,253,616 76
Anson 213,041 63% $14,965,519 $26,980,032 5
Ashe 181,192 66% $2,839,221 $5,261,299 56
Avery 131,440 83% $326,329 $723,520 97
Beaufort 343,352 65% $23,419,527 $43,195,681 1
Bertie 320,581 72% $10,341,170 $22,333,731 7
Bladen 394,164 70% $13,918,434 $28,193,054 3
Brunswick 420,718 78% $14,330,099 $26,088,235 6
Buncombe 227,452 54% $2,048,598 $3,738,443 68
Burke 231,669 71% $2,379,635 $5,071,474 58
Cabarrus 91,191 39% $1,452,780 $2,764,263 79
Caldwell 237,919 79% $3,801,026 $6,843,009 47
Camden 73,440 48% $933,059 $2,123,492 88
Carteret 169,562 52% $2,832,789 $5,084,663 57
Caswell 187,960 69% $1,769,010 $4,507,006 61
Catawba 86,666 34% $1,884,513 $3,674,773 69
Chatham 267,998 61% $8,502,415 $17,078,318 17
Cherokee 253,044 87% $1,039,573 $2,669,916 81
Chowan 51,669 47% $1,723,673 $3,783,853 67
Clay 94,764 69% $480,712 $1,363,079 92
Cleveland 133,693 45% $3,025,943 $7,319,454 45
Columbus 375,902 63% $13,349,702 $27,177,102 4
Craven 264,923 58% $16,801,412 $32,215,342 2
Cumberland 231,338 55% $5,937,588 $11,698,006 29
Currituck 40,831 24% $636,341 $1,541,782 91
Dare 54,975 22% $353,170 $628,014 98
Davidson 192,611 54% $5,522,127 $10,013,509 35
Davie 85,102 50% $1,093,206 $2,130,518 87
Duplin 269,861 52% $6,755,858 $14,609,437 23
Durham 97,578 53% $1,041,647 $2,444,755 84
Edgecombe 172,416 53% $4,894,752 $9,689,225 37
Forsyth 110,914 42% $1,671,560 $3,445,424 74
Franklin 199,503 63% $7,270,632 $13,907,845 25
Gaston 104,353 46% $1,190,130 $2,354,625 85
Gates 119,905 55% $5,992,515 $11,775,032 28
Graham 147,860 79% $113,257 $469,233 99
Granville 226,797 67% $5,799,553 $11,239,631 30
Greene 62,483 37% $2,266,463 $4,391,307 62
Guilford 177,796 43% $3,764,082 $6,939,569 46
Halifax 289,335 62% $11,143,282 $21,777,656 9
Harnett 215,405 57% $5,177,939 $10,026,148 34
Haywood 208,216 59% $3,443,578 $6,609,664 50
Henderson 163,553 68% $2,145,511 $3,800,056 66
Hertford 159,913 71% $7,374,889 $15,864,591 19
Hoke 172,995 69% $2,313,956 $4,845,768 60
Hyde 210,923 54% $1,015,097 $1,962,054 90
Iredell 118,645 32% $4,356,071 $10,390,631 33
Jackson 259,600 83% $2,086,279 $3,516,997 73
Johnston 233,989 46% $4,999,418 $9,499,553 39
Jones 225,014 75% $10,679,912 $19,375,179 12
Lee 95,507 59% $2,586,587 $5,010,399 59
Lenoir 136,855 53% $5,284,771 $9,620,810 38
Lincoln 78,012 41% $1,906,328 $3,538,278 72
Macon 232,348 70% $1,303,718 $2,712,934 80
Madison 267,198 93% $1,248,997 $2,153,807 86
Martin 223,172 76% $7,947,122 $15,647,197 20
McDowell 219,681 78% $3,298,286 $6,731,477 49
Mecklenburg 86,689 26% $313,947 $849,138 96
Mitchell 97,968 69% $2,241,517 $3,846,279 65
Montgomery 244,349 78% $12,212,128 $21,550,419 10
Moore 323,653 72% $11,808,915 $21,859,437 8
Nash 184,275 53% $5,778,753 $11,145,641 31
New Hanover 36,035 29% $600,511 $1,131,031 95
Northampton 237,858 69% $8,446,994 $17,813,568 14
Onslow 356,833 73% $7,758,267 $15,052,833 22
Orange 137,308 54% $1,865,626 $3,892,137 64
Pamlico 148,451 69% $5,052,401 $9,311,089 40
Pasquotank 27,068 19% $702,107 $2,049,507 89
Pender 425,658 76% $8,623,494 $16,619,964 18
Perquimans 71,322 45% $1,002,703 $2,618,454 82
Person 139,044 55% $2,875,900 $6,493,288 52
Pitt 162,341 39% $9,030,442 $17,256,099 15
Polk 103,203 68% $1,506,152 $3,378,506 75
Randolph 290,300 58% $5,226,795 $9,808,550 36
Richmond 243,571 80% $11,331,983 $20,574,345 11
Robeson 336,536 55% $6,531,478 $13,295,994 26
Rockingham 248,629 69% $3,979,648 $9,116,623 41
Rowan 131,128 40% $3,782,008 $7,452,586 44
Rutherford 214,840 60% $4,604,139 $12,576,265 27
Sampson 267,281 44% $8,233,664 $17,240,698 16
Scotland 139,794 69% $5,817,343 $10,605,429 32
Stanly 117,985 47% $1,861,496 $3,597,166 70
Stokes 209,649 73% $3,365,034 $6,511,386 51
Surry 210,574 62% $4,323,466 $8,606,226 42
Swain 84,784 25% $735,388 $1,201,718 93
Transylvania 219,071 90% $18,371 $32,233 100
Tyrrell 102,399 41% $573,716 $1,133,898 94
Union 152,512 38% $1,085,438 $2,538,350 83
Vance 106,671 66% $2,039,009 $4,141,725 63
Wake 150,046 28% $8,267,231 $14,519,779 24
Warren 214,121 78% $9,481,597 $18,647,680 13
Washington 97,632 44% $3,866,921 $7,919,070 43
Watauga 118,827 59% $1,515,123 $2,792,753 78
Wayne 163,773 46% $2,931,730 $5,822,376 54
Wilkes 341,955 71% $7,545,144 $15,336,527 21
Wilson 83,221 35% $3,652,160 $6,819,387 48
Yadkin 82,072 38% $2,828,474 $5,479,697 55
Yancey 150,236 75% $1,757,232 $2,987,868 77
State Total 18,125,629 58% $466,518,959 $915,281,312

1Timberland = forest land capable of producing in excess of 20 cubic feet per acre per year of industrial wood in natural stands.

2Stumpage = price paid to landowners for standing timber.

3Delivered = price paid to timber buyers upon delivery of timber to the mill.

4Ranking is highest (1) to lowest (100) based on counties’ delivered income values

Data sources: US Forest Service, Evalidator Version 1.8.0.0 Forest Inventory and Analysis Data (01/22/2019), 2015 Timber Products Output Survey, and 2017 Timber Mart South, Vol. 41.

Decorative Image of machinery moving logs

 

  • Wood delivered to mills represents about $915.3 million in 2017, up $11.8 million (1.3%) from 2016.
  • Forestry, primary and secondary wood products manufacturing contributed $32.7 billion to NC’s 2016 economy, 150,000 jobs, and a payroll of $7.8 billiona.

2015 Harvest Utilizationb

(million cubic feet)

Sawlogs 314
Pulpwood 269
Veneer logs 32
Composites (other industrial, bioenergy) 57

Sources:

a Economic contribution of the forest sector in North Carolina, 2016

b 2015 USFS Timber Products Output Survey


Area of Timberland by Ownership (Figure 1)

Forested Area of North Carolina (Figure 2)

Pie chart showing 6% state & local, 6% national forest, 2% Other Federal, and 86% Private

2017 Area of Timberland by Ownership

Pie chart showing 40% Non-forest land, 58% Unreserved forestland (timberland), and 2% Reserved Forest

2017 Forested Area of North Carolina

 

Prepared by

Rajan Parajuli, Ph.D.

Extension Specialist

&

Robert Bardon, Ph.D.

Associate Dean of Extension,

Department Extension Leader


Extension Forestry

Campus Box 8008

NC State University

Raleigh, NC 27695-8008

919-513-2579

Authors

Assistant Professor and Extension Specialist, Forest Economics
Forestry & Environmental Resources
Associate Dean of Extension, Department Extension Leader & Professor
Forestry & Environmental Resources

Find more information at the following NC State Extension websites:

Publication date: Jan. 25, 2019

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