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Identification of Common Trees of North Carolina

By: Robert Bardon, Will Braun, Renee Strnad

This publication provides the basic concepts of tree identification using observation and a dichotomous key. It features an illustrated guide to distinguishing leaf characteristics, instructions for using a dichotomous key, and illustrated descriptions of 21 common trees in North Carolina.

Let’s Talk About Genetic Engineering: A Guide to Understanding Genetic Engineering and its Applications in Food, Agriculture, and the Environment

By: Khara Grieger, Nick Loschin, Katie Barnhill, Fred Gould

This publication explains genetic engineering and its use in food, agriculture, and the environment. It answers key questions about genetic engineering, including its definition, applications, safety, ethical issues, and related regulations. The publication also discusses potential risks and concludes with resources for more information.

Selection and Care of Living Christmas Trees

By: Jeffrey Owen, Craig McKinnley, Will Kohlway Christmas Tree Notes

One of the more enjoyable Christmas traditions is to replant a living Christmas tree into your landscape after the holiday season. This article describes the process of successfully selecting, caring for and replanting a living Christmas tree.

2024 North Carolina Agricultural Chemicals Manual

By: College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

This manual, updated every year, covers pesticide use and safety information, chemical application equipment, fertilizer use, insect control, chemical weed control, plant growth regulators, animal damage control and disease control.

Timber Sales: A Planning Guide for Landowners

By: Robert Bardon

This publication offers tips on marketing and selling, timber terminology, examples of timber sale agreements and advice on seeking professional help from a consulting forester. By using this guide, landowners can make their next (or first) timber sale a pleasant and profitable experience.

Understanding Forestry Terms: A Glossary for Private Landowners

By: Mark Megalos, James Kea, Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

This publication lists and defines more than 150 forest resource terms to help you in conversing with others about forestry matters and in making informed decisions about your forestland.

Conversion Factors for Bioenergy

By: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Dennis Hazel, Robert Bardon NC Woody Biomass

This is a quick-reference list of conversion factors used by the Bioenergy Feedstock Development Programs at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. It was compiled from a wide range of sources, and is designed to be concise and convenient rather than all-inclusive.

An Introduction to Forest Certification

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Kristen Fontana Woodland Owner Notes

Forest certification is a third-party evaluation of the management of a forest. Certification systems assure the consumer that the product they are purchasing meets certain standards as verified by an independent evaluation. This publication describes forest certification systems, procedures, and potential for landowners.

Management of Phytophthora Root Rot in Fraser Fir Christmas Trees

By: Will Kohlway, Caleb Cothron, Justin Whitehill Christmas Tree Notes

Phytophthora root rot is the most significant biotic threat to Fraser fir Christmas trees in western North Carolina. This publication covers the symptoms of the Phytophthora root rot, how to avoid an infection, and how to treat it if Phytophthora root rot develops.

Callery Pear: 'Bradford' and Other Varieties and Their Invasive Progeny

By: Courtney Johnson, Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

This factsheet identifies several varieties of the ornamental Callery Pear tree and their impacts on native ecosystems.

Estimating the Volume of a Standing Tree Using a Scale (Biltmore) Stick

By: Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

This publication explains how to determine the volume of a tree using a scale (Biltmore) stick and provides a template for making a scale stick.

Land Ownership, Liability, and the Law in North Carolina

By: Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

This publication explains the major laws impacting a landowner’s liability in North Carolina and the responsibilities landowners have for invited and uninvited users of their property.

Chestnut Blight

By: Heather Moonier, Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

Chestnut blight is a fungal pathogen that caused the functional extinction of American chestnut in eastern North American forests. This fact sheet describes the history, biology, signs and symptoms, and hope related to the demise of chestnut in the US.

2020 Quick Guide to Forestry Herbicides Used for Softwood and Hardwood Site Preparation and Release

By: Colby Lambert, Kelly Oten, Mark Megalos

A quick guide providing commonly used herbicides used in forest site preparation and release treatments. Tables are broken into (1) conifer site preparation, (2) hardwood plantation site preparation, (3) hardwood natural regeneration site preparation, (4) conifer early release, (5) early hardwood release, (6) cut surface herbicides used for intermediate or crop tree release. Each table provides the herbicide active ingredient, trade names of labels approved for forestry applications, best time of year to use the herbicide, target species, and species that are resistant to the herbicide. The trade names are linked to the most recent specimen label so users may look up the details of that brand for safety, mixing, and delivery methods. The links use the CDMS database for specimen labels: http://www.cdms.net/Label-Database.

Ambrosia Beetle Pests of Nursery and Landscape Trees

By: Steven Frank, Stephen Bambara, James Baker Entomology Insect Notes

This Entomology Insect Note describes the biology and control of the granulate (Asian) ambrosia beetle, an insect pest of woody ornamental, fruit, and nut trees throughout North Carolina.

Precision Agriculture Technology: Choosing a UAV and Sensor for Agricultural Applications

By: Jason Ward, Ryan Phillips, Enrique Pena Martinez, Sierra Young, Gary Roberson

This publication provides information about unmanned aerial vehicles and what to consider when choosing a drone for precision agriculture applications. Topics include restrictions, definitions, needs assessment, equipment options, and information processing.

White-Tailed Deer

By: Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, cover, water habits and home range of the white-tailed deer. It also provides tips to improve the deer's habitat.

Zoning and Land Use Regulation of Forestry

By: Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

This publication discusses how zoning and land use regulations impact the practice of forestry in North Carolina. The publication also explains planning jurisdictions, components of a zoning ordinance, and where to go for more information.

Wild Turkey

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, cover, water habits and home range of wild turkeys in North Carolina. It also offers tips for improving the turkey's habitat.

Limited Liability Companies: Operating Agreement Components and Sample Language

By: Robert Andrew Branan Farm Law for Operators and Landowners

This factsheet explains the components of operating agreements for limited liability companies.

Snakes

By: Daniel Guinto, Christopher DePerno, Jeffrey Hall

This publication provides pictures and descriptions of snakes found in North Carolina.

Minor Pests of Fraser Fir Christmas Trees

By: Jill Sidebottom, Jamie Bookwalter Christmas Tree Notes

This factsheet about Fraser fir pests covers white pine cone beetles, bagworms, gypsy moths, Botrytis shoot blight, sooty molds, fern/fir rust, Rhizosphaera needlecast, Annosum root and butt rot, Rosellinia blight, Nectria canker, Armillaria, and Phomopsis.

Is Reforestation a Profitable Investment? An Economic Analysis

By: Rajan Parajuli, Mark Megalos, Rick Hamilton, Ron Myers, Robert Lipford, Rachel Cook Woodland Owner Notes

This publication discusses reforestation practices and the information needed to analyze a reforestation investment.

Invasive Plants and Your Forests

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos, Kelly Douglass Healthy Forests

This publication describes invasive plants in North Carolina and provides landowners with information on prevention, management and eradication.

Cost Analysis for Improving Park Facilities to Promote Park-based Physical Activity

By: Myron Floyd, Luis J. Suau, Robby Layton, Jay E. Maddock, Karly Bitsura-Meszaros

As public parks and recreation facilities are increasingly positioned as health resources, greater demands for providing and using parks are expected. Park improvement projects with the stated purpose of encouraging activity need to be supported by data on the financial costs associated with making such improvements. This publication provide realistic and objective estimates of costs of providing park facilities that can increase physical activity.

Wildlife Terms

By: Liessa Bowen, Mark Megalos, Christopher Moorman Working With Wildlife

This publication functions as a dictionary for commonly used wildlife terms such as cover, daylighting, forage, mast and understory.

North Carolina's Forestry Present-Use Valuation (PUV) Property Tax Program

By: Rick Hamilton, Mark Megalos, Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

Qualified North Carolina owners of soundly managed commercial forestland have been eligible for property tax reductions since 1974 through the state’s forestry present-use property tax program. To be eligible for Forestry Present Use Valuation, qualified forestland must be actively engaged in the commercial growing of trees under sound management (NC General Statues 105 277.2- 277.7). Commercial growing of trees will entail a harvest as a thinning, partial, or complete harvest of trees (as prescribed in the forest management plan filed with the county tax office). This publication provides a brief overview of the complicated law.

Bobwhite Quail

By: Mark Megalos, Christopher Moorman, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, cover, water habits, and home range of the bobwhite quail in North Carolina. The publication also includes tips on improving the habitat of the bobwhite quail.

North Carolina's Forest and Forest Products Industry by the Numbers

By: Eric McConnell, James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Clay Altizer, Barry New

This publication discusses the contributions that North Carolina’s forests and forest products industry provide to the state’s economy and presents key figures and statistics.

An Explanation of Ownership Rights in Property

By: Robert Andrew Branan Farm Law for Operators and Landowners

This narrative explains the very basics of how property is classified and how title (ownership) to property is held, and the legal rights of disposition associated with that ownership. This discussion primarily concerns real property title passed to heirs as inheritance.

Butterflies in Your Backyard

By: Christopher Moorman, Jeffrey Pippen, John Connors, Nick Haddad, Mark Johns, Jesse Perry, Liessa Thomas Bowen Urban Wildlife

You can attract the many butterflies found throughout North Carolina to your backyard by following the simple practices described in this publication.

Building Songbird Boxes

By: Christopher Moorman, Liessa Bowen, Mark Megalos Working With Wildlife

This publication discusses how to successfully build, install and maintain nest boxes for songbirds.

An Introduction to Forest Carbon Offset Markets

By: Rajan Parajuli, Mark Megalos, Tatyana Ruseva, Stephanie Chizmar, Mansfield Fisher Eastern Forestry Notes

Forest carbon is considered as a forest product that can be a viable alternative source of income for forest landowners. This note describes the forest carbon market today and explains the possible opportunity it represents for certain forests. This note is a basic overview for landowners.

Cultivation of Ramps (Allium tricoccum and A. burdickii)

By: Jeanine Davis, Jackie Greenfield Horticulture Information Leaflets

Ramps, also known as wild leeks, are native to the eastern North American mountains. They can be found growing in patches in rich, moist, deciduous forests and bottoms from as far north as Canada, west to Missouri and Minnesota, and south to North Carolina and Tennessee. In early spring, ramps send up smooth, broad, lily-of-the-valley-like leaves that disappear by summer before the white flowers appear. The bulbs have the pleasant taste of sweet spring onions with a strong garlic-like aroma.

Selecting Sites for Fraser Fir Production

By: Jeff Owen Christmas Tree Notes

This publication covers a full range of site factors that can help growers avoid Phytophthroa root rot disease and other production issues. Readers will better understand the influence of topography and landscape positon on the movement of soil water in their fields. Activities and tools that can help a grower assess a new site are dicussed.

Endangered Species

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication explains endangered and threatened species in North Carolina and the protective measures landowners should take to ensure compliance with federal and state laws.

Snakes: Family Colubridae

By: Daniel Guinto, Christopher DePerno, Jeffrey Hall

This publication provides pictures and descriptions of snakes found in North Carolina. This chapter includes snakes in the family Colubridae.

Needle Cast, Diaporthe eres/Phomopsis in Christmas Trees

By: Jill Sidebottom, Jamie Bookwalter Christmas Tree Notes

This factsheet describes the symptoms, life cycles and control of needle cast diseases in Christmas trees.

Tree-of-heaven (Ailanthus)

By: Ryan Bohannon, Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

This fact sheet covers the identification, impacts, and management for tree-of-heaven (Ailanthus), an invasive plant.

Balsam Woolly Adelgid

By: Jill Sidebottom Christmas Tree Notes

This publication describes the lifecycle, scouting and treatment of the balsam wooly adelgid, a tiny, soft-bodied insect, which appears when adult as a white, woolly spot on true firs. Author: Jill Sidebottom Update: Jamie Bookwalter

Present Use Value: Transferring Property Enrolled in Present Use Value Property Taxation

By: Robert Andrew Branan, Rajan Parajuli Farm Law for Operators and Landowners

This publication provides an overview of the Present-Use Value (PUV) property tax program in North Carolina, with an emphasis on disposition and transfer situations that may imperil continued enrollment.

Leyland Cypress

By: Craig McKinley Christmas Tree Notes

This factsheet covers the growth, planting, shaping and pests of Leyland cypress, a popular Christmas tree variety.

Mass Timber Products: Innovative Wood-Based Building Materials

By: Rajan Parajuli, Frederik Laleicke

This publication explores innovative uses for mass timber in wood-based building materials. These mass timber products represent a new and eco-friendly forest product with great potential in southern timber markets.

Managing Longleaf Pine Straw

By: Mark Megalos, Lou Addor, Rick Hamilton, Sarah Crate, Jerry Holder Woodland Owner Notes

Longleaf pine trees deposit an annual blanket of needles, often called pine straw, on the forest floor. Many forest owners do not realize that it is possible to sell this straw. But in fact, wise management of this resource can substantially increase an owner’s income from forestland.

Eastern Gray Squirrel

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, water habits, home range and tree cover for the Eastern gray squirrel. Tips are provided for improving the squirrel's habitat as well as building a squirrel box.

Enhancing Animal Welfare and Productivity Through Silvopasture Management

By: Sanjok Poudel, Miguel Castillo

This publication reviews research on silvopasture systems in Virginia and North Carolina, showing how combining trees, forage, and livestock can help farms in the southeastern U.S.

Black Bear

By: Nick Gould, Mark Megalos, Christopher Moorman, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, cover, water habits and home range of the black bear in North Carolina. Tips for improving the black bear's habitat also are included.

Using Fire to Improve Wildlife Habitat

By: Jennifer Fawcett, Christopher Moorman, Terry Sharpe

This publication discusses the benefits that land managers derive by managing wildlife habitat through controlled burning. The importance of fire to wildlife, when to burn, how to burn, and wildlife considerations are covered.

Steps to Successful Pine Planting

By: Jameson Boone, Rick Hamilton Woodland Owner Notes

Successful pine plantings require a well-prepared site, quality seedlings, proper storage and field care of seedlings and timely planting by a crew trained in proper planting techniques. Most landowners contract with a vendor for such services. This publication gives information on (1) key clauses to include in any contract and (2) conditions which affect seedling survival and early growth.

Financial Incentives for Forest Management

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Mark Megalos, Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

This publication provides an introduction to the various financial incentives available to woodlot owners. Both federal and state governments offer financial incentive programs; several of these programs provide cost-sharing payments that reimburse landowners for timber management activities. Other programs provide tax incentives, tax credits and deductions for reforestation expenses.

Thinning Pine Stands

By: Mark Megalos Woodland Owner Notes

This publication describes thinning, the process of cutting or removal of certain trees from a stand to regulate the number, quality and distribution of the remaining crop trees. The reasons to thin, how and when to thin are covered.

Protecting and Retaining Trees: A Guide for Municipalities and Counties in North Carolina

By: Robert Bardon, Brandon King

Learn how communities across North Carolina can protect and retain trees. This guide is based on a statewide review of municipal and county land use and tree protection regulations. The authors provide examples of ordinances in North Carolina that regulate tree removal, maintenance and replacement. They also discuss enforcement, incentives and alternatives and common tree conservation issues that NC communities face.

Elm Zigzag Sawfly

By: Kelly Oten, Matt Bertone, Delaney Serpan Invasive Forest Pests

The elm zigzag sawfly is an invasive species first reported in North America in 2020. This fact sheet details what is known about its biology, identification, and management.

What is Climate Smart Forestry? A Brief Overview

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli

Climate-smart forestry (CSF) is a recent ‘buzz word’ among forestry communities in the United States, specifically in the policy front. It is a targeted and long-term strategy to augment climate benefits from forests and the forest sector in a manner that complements other forest-based goods and services.

Managing Backyards and Other Urban Habitats for Birds

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Johns, Liessa Bowen, John Gerwin Urban Wildlife

This publication describes how homeowners can create backyards and other urban habitats that attract a variety of songbirds.

Shaping Virginia Pine Christmas Trees

By: Craig McKinley, Eric Hinesley Christmas Tree Notes

This factsheet covers how and when to shape, prune and shear Virginia pine Christmas trees.

The Last Will and Testament: A Primer

By: Robert Andrew Branan Farm Law for Operators and Landowners

This short article provides a basic overview of wills, their drafting and utility in disposition of property at death.

Developing Wildlife-Friendly Pine Plantations

By: Christopher Moorman, Jameson Boone Woodland Owner Notes

This publication describes how to provide a suitable habitat for many wildlife species without significantly reducing timber production or cash flow from timber sales.

Maintaining Forest Property Boundaries

By: Mark Megalos, Rick Hamilton, Andrew Branan Woodland Owner Notes

With the high value of timbered forest property today, landowners would be well-advised to take sufficient steps to protect their investment. Maintaining property lines and boundaries is one of the simplest, yet most often overlooked forms of protection from theft, trespass and encroachment. This publication details the importance of property lines and how to maintain or reestablish them.

Asian Longhorned Beetle

By: Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

This factsheet offers information on the biology and management of the Asian longhorned beetle, an invasive forest pest in the United States.

Common Insect Pests of Oak in North Carolina

By: Rebecca Eshleman, Kelly Oten

This factsheet provides brief descriptions of common insect pests of oak (Quercus spp.) in North Carolina. Pest descriptions are brief but provide links for readers to learn more.

Common Disease Pests of Oak in North Carolina

By: Rebecca Eshleman, Kelly Oten

This factsheet provides brief descriptions of common disease pests of oak (Quercus spp.) in North Carolina. Pest descriptions are brief to allow readers to peruse common diseases of oaks, but provide links for readers to learn more.

Managing Forest Edges for Wildlife

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes edges (or ecotones), areas where two habitat types meet, such as a forest and a meadow. Edges are inhabited by some of the animals and plants that are characteristic of each original habitat, plus species that are specially adapted to live in edges. Tips for edge management are included.

Songbirds and Woodpeckers

By: Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, cover, food, water habits and home range of various songbird species. Also included are tips to improve the birds' habitats, as well as a chart listing the habitat of several species.

Soil pH Management for Fraser Fir Christmas Tree Production

By: David Hardy, Luke Gatiboni SoilFacts

This publication offers a discussion on how to lime Fraser fir Christmas trees. Fraser fir Christmas trees require a lower soil pH than most crops grown in North Carolina. Special management strategies for soil pH, calcium, and magnesium are needed to provide proper nutrition without over-liming.

Mourning Dove

By: Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, cover, water habits and home range of the mourning dove in North Carolina. The publication also includes tips on improving the dove's habitat.

Nantucket Pine Tip Moth

By: James Baker PDIC Factsheets

This factsheet describes Nantucket pine tip moths (Rhyacionia frustrana).

Pine Bark Beetles

By: Kelly Oten

This fact sheet discusses the three most common pine bark beetles in North Carolina and their impacts, identification, and management.

Emerald Ash Borer

By: Kelly Oten, Ryan Bohannon Invasive Forest Pests

This factsheet offers information on the biology and management of the emerald ash borer, an invasive pest of ash trees in North Carolina.

The Status and Trends of Wetland Loss and Legal Protection in North Carolina

By: Jack Kurki-Fox, Robert "Andrew" Branan, Mike Burchell

This publication provides an overview of historical wetland trends in North Carolina and discusses how wetland regulations have evolved to their current status. It also summarizes the potential new impacts of climate change on North Carolina wetlands.

Spruce Spider Mite on Fraser Fir

By: Jill Sidebottom, Jamie Bookwalter Christmas Tree Notes

This publication describes scouting for and controlling the spruce spider mite, an insect that causes yellow spots on needles of Fraser firs.

Bats

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

Bats serve as pollinators of many food plants and are the only predator of night-flying insects. This publication explains the steps you can take to encourage bats on private lands, including building and installing bat boxes.

Spotted Lanternfly

By: Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

This factsheet offers information on the biology and management of the spotted lanternfly, an invasive agricultural, ornamental, and nuisance pest in the United States.

Legal Issues Surrounding Due Diligence for Solar Development

By: Robert Andrew Branan Farm Law for Operators and Landowners

This publication is designed to help landowners learn whether their property might be a candidate for a solar lease and what to expect when a solar developer performs due diligence. It also provides a description of legal issues that may arise, such as unclear ownership, zoning restrictions, and other encumbrances such as liens, easements, and existing leases.

Common Disease Pests of Maple in North Carolina

By: Rebecca Eshleman, Kelly Oten

This factsheet provides brief descriptions of common disease pests of maple (Acer spp.) in North Carolina. Pest descriptions are brief but provide links for readers to learn more.

Raccoon

By: Mark Megalos, Christopher Moorman, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, water habits, cover and home range of raccoons in North Carolina. Tips on improving the habitat of the raccoon also are included.

Who Is Responsible for the Trees? A Citizen Guide to Trees in the Community

By: Robert Bardon, Brandon King

This publication provides guidance on who is responsible for the maintenance and care of public and private trees in a community.

Pine Engraver Beetles

By: James Baker PDIC Factsheets

This factsheet describes the biology of the eastern six-spined engraver, eastern five-spined engraver, and southern pine engraver— Ips calligraphus, Ips grandicollis, Ips avulsus.

Construction and Tree Protection

By: Robert Bardon, Kevin Miller, Mark Megalos, Amy Graul

This publication describes tree protection strategies that builders and developers can use before, during and after construction to conserve healthy trees. Communication action to encourage tree protection and reduce the risk of injuring or losing valuable trees is highlighted.

Cottontail Rabbit

By: Mark Megalos, Christopher Moorman, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, cover, water habits and home range of the cottontail rabbit. Also included are tips on improving the rabbit's habitat.

Control of Root Feeding Insects in Fraser Fir Christmas Trees

By: Jill Sidebottom, Jamie Bookwalter Christmas Tree Notes

This publication covers the identification, life cycles and treatment of several species of insects, such as May and June beetle grubs and root aphids, that feed on and affect root growth of Fraser fir Christmas trees.

Owls

By: Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman Working With Wildlife

Owls play an important role in the balance of forest and open land environments. This publication discusses management of habitat to promote owl populations.

Historic North Carolina Timber Stumpage Prices, 1976-2023

By: Robert Bardon

Historic price data for standing timber from 1976-2023 for North Carolina. Data are reported for four timber product categories (pine sawtimber and pulpwood, and mixed hardwood sawtimber and pulpwood) for Eastern North Carolina, Western North Carolina, the State of North Carolina, and the Southeast United States.

Developing Successful Tree Ordinances

By: Robert Bardon, Mark Megalos, Amy Graul, Kevin Miller

This publication discusses how communities use tree ordinances as tools to protect trees, preserve green space and promote healthy, managed urban forests. To protect trees and prevent their loss in the urban environment, communities need to understand tree ordinances, their limitations and their proper implementation.

Eastern Gray Squirrel

By: James Baker PDIC Factsheets

This factsheet describes eastern gray squirrels and the damage they can cause to trees and shrubs. It also offers some management strategies.

Christmas Tree Production Best Management Practices to Protect Water Quality and the Environment

By: Jeff Owen Farm*A*Syst

This publication identifies best management practices (BMP's) that protect water quality and the environment on Christmas tree farms in North Carolina. Profitable Christmas tree production can go hand-in-hand with sustainable goals that protect land and water resources. Several water quality BMP's described here also have the potential to slow the spread of Phytophthora root rot, a dire soil-borne disease that threatens Christmas tree production. BMP's are identified for road construction, stream buffers, site preparation, scouting-based pesticide decisions, selecting least-toxic pesticides, weed and ground cover management, fertilizer management, pesticide handling and storage, and well head protection. Growers who invest in BMP’s usually show a greater long-term profit because their land is maintained at higher productivity. With a multiple choice question for each BMP, readers can evaluate their level of compliance with each practice.

Woodland Wildlife Nest Boxes

By: Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman Working With Wildlife

This publication provides information on constructing and placing artificial nesting boxes to attract birds and other wildlife to your property.

Snakes: Family Viperidae

By: Daniel Guinto, Christopher DePerno, Jeffrey Hall

This publication provides pictures and descriptions of snakes found in North Carolina. This chapter describes snakes in the family Viperidae.

Practicing Forestry Under Local Regulations

By: Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

This publication examines tree protection regulations, zoning and other ordinances. Guidance is offered on how to practice forestry under existing regulations and on how involvement in the community can retain forestry as a viable land use.

Tree Fall Liability: Who Is Responsible for Property Damage?

By: Robert Andrew Branan Farm Law for Operators and Landowners

This brief factsheet covers factors that assign liability for property damage due to tree fall incidents.

Hummingbirds and Butterflies

By: Christopher Moorman, Liessa Bowen, Mark Megalos Working With Wildlife

This publication describes how you can transform your backyard into an area that welcomes nectar-seekers, such as hummingbirds and butterflies.

Getting Data from the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Using R

By: Sheila Saia, Natalie Nelson, Jason Ward

This publication provides information and guidance on using computer code to access the National Agricultural Statistics Service's survey data to view data from multiple years, crops, and other categories.

Pender County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pender County.

Rust Mites in Christmas Trees

By: Jill Sidebottom Christmas Tree Notes

This publication describes the life cycle and control of the hemlock rust mite, which causes needles to turn a dusty rust color and drop from several species of Christmas trees.

What’s a Timber Sale Contract? What Landowners Need to Know

By: Colby Lambert, Mark Megalos Eastern Forestry Notes

This Eastern Forestry Note discusses specific contract provisions that should be addressed in a timber sale contract. Sellers are advised to seek professional assistance to determine the value of what they are selling and to handle the sale when unfamiliar with the details and process.

Vance County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Vance County.

Yellow-Bellied Sapsucker

By: James Baker PDIC Factsheets

This factsheet describes the biology of the yellow-bellied sapsucker, Sphyrapicus varius, a woodpecker that may cause damage to woody plants.

Surry County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Surry County.

Current Forest Carbon Markets at a Glance

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli

Recently, several new initiatives in forest carbon markets have emerged simplifying the carbon project development process, criteria, and financial requirements. This short note provides a clear snapshots of the major forest carbon market developers in the United States and their features and requirements.

Wood Duck

By: Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food, cover and home range of the wood duck. It also offers tips on improving the wood duck's habitat, as well as instructions on building a wood duck nest.

Cleveland County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cleveland County.

Catawba County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Catawba County.

Historic North Carolina Delivered Timber Prices, 1988-2023

By: Robert Bardon

Historic price data for delivered timber, prices paid upon delivery to the mill, from 1988-2023 for North Carolina. Data are reported for four timber product categories (pine sawtimber and pulpwood, and mixed hardwood sawtimber and pulpwood) for Eastern North Carolina, Western North Carolina, the State of North Carolina, and the Southeast United States.

Diseases of Dogwood in North Carolina

By: Rebecca Eshleman, Kelly Oten

This fact sheet compiles common disease of dogwood trees (Cornaceae) in North Carolina. It contains brief descriptions with links to reputable and more thorough fact sheets.

Reforestation of North Carolina's Pines

By: Jameson Boone, Rick Hamilton Woodland Owner Notes

This publication discusses artificial and natural methods of reforestation that can be successfully used to reforest pines in North Carolina timberlands. Each method has advantages under certain situations. Landowners should select the best method for a specific tract in consultation with the County Extension Agent, County Forest Resources representative, forestry consultant or industrial forester.

Ruffed Grouse

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, home range, water habits, food and cover for the ruffed grouse in North Carolina. Tips are provided to improve the grouse's habitat.

Woody Biomass - Frequently Asked Questions

By: Dennis Hazel NC Woody Biomass

This publication defines many of the questions often asked about biomass-based energy, the associated technologies and producing woody biomass. These questions and their answers will help you understand terms and concepts commonly associated with biomass energy.

Pools for Amphibians

By: Mark Megalos, A. L. Braswell, Christopher Moorman, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes the habitat, food and water habits, cover and home range of a range of amphibians in North Carolina. Tips on constructing and maintaining a fishless pool are included.

Voluntary Conservation Options for Land Protection in North Carolina

By: Mark Megalos, Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli Woodland Owner Notes

Landowners share a deep connection to their land and the legacy they’ll leave behind. With so many conservation options to consider, landowners need to have a working knowledge of the choices to protect their land in the near and long term. Landowners should identify their goals before embarking upon a conservation strategy. Once a conservation strategy is selected, then the implications of state and federal taxes can be explored. This publication reviews the most common land conservation and protection options.

The North Carolina Sawmill Industry: A Closer Look

By: Rajan Parajuli

This publication offers an overview of the sawmill industry in North Carolina.

Using a Compass and Pacing

By: Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

A compass and pacing can be useful in many different woodlot activities. A compass can indicate the direction you are headed relative to magnetic north, and pacing is a simple means of measuring linear distance by walking. This publication will help you use a compass to determine direction and determine your pace.

North Carolina Lumber Production, Consumption, and Revenue Trends, 1998 to 2016

By: Rajan Parajuli, Eric McConnell

This publication provides information regarding lumber production by North Carolina manufacturers over a 19-year time series, 1998 through 2016, along with consumption statistics by downstream sectors and final users.

Understanding Your Timber Basis

By: Mark Megalos, Guido van der Hoeven, Colby Lambert Eastern Forestry Notes

This note explains the benefits of establishing a timber basis for tax and casualty loss benefit. Step by step examples are offered for owners to understand the process of calculating a basis and adding and depleting it when managing or harvesting timber, respectively. Finally, a copy of the federal Internal Revenue Service Form T (Timber) is provided to show how to document the establishment of a basis with tax authorities or for your personal records.

Edgecombe County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Edgecombe County.

Durham County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Durham County.

Snags and Downed Logs

By: Mark Megalos, Christopher Moorman, Liessa Bowen Working With Wildlife

This publication describes creating and protecting snags (standing dead or dying trees) and downed logs (a log lying on or near the forest floor) as potential habitats for a wide range of wildlife species.

Herbaceous Plants for Wildlife

By: Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos Working With Wildlife

This publication describes methods for maintaining and establishing herbaceous plants as valuable sources of food and cover for wildlife in North Carolina.

Soil Testing and Interpretation of Results for Christmas Tree Plantations

By: Craig McKinley, James Shelton, Ray Tucker, Jeff Owen, Craig McKinnley, Will Kohlway Christmas Tree Notes

This factsheet provides general guidelines for obtaining soil samples in Christmas tree fields, a summary of soil test result categories, and information for evaluating those results to develop an efficient Christmas tree fertilization program.

Let’s Work Together in Addressing Environmental and Societal Issues: Guide to Engaging Stakeholders and Communities

By: Khara Grieger, Madison Horgan, Ashton Merck

This publication is a guide for researchers, scholars, extension agents, government officials, and others interested in engaging stakeholders and community members to identify and address potential environmental and societal issues.

Forest Soils and Site Index

By: Jameson Boone, Rick Hamilton Woodland Owner Notes

Soil quality is the most important factor in forest management decisions. Soils will determine which tree species yield the greatest timber volume, the time to harvest, and ultimately, the investment a landowner must make to yield an acceptable economic return from forest management. This publication discusses site index, the collective influence of soil factors for a particular tree species on a given soil area.

Cutting at Financial Maturity: Maximizing the Economic Return of Your Woodland

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

Woodland owners harvest trees for financial and personal reasons. Deciding when is the optimal time to harvest is difficult for most woodland owners. However, this important decision strongly dictates future condition, growth and composition of the next stand of trees and, ultimately, your bottom line. Some basic economic principles can help you make harvesting and other key woodland management decisions. Using loblolly pine in North Carolina as an example, this publication demonstrates the optimal time to harvest based on financial maturity.

Life Cycle Assessment: Description and Methodology

By: Kevin Caffrey, Mari Chinn

This publication reviews methodology for environmental impact assessment and describes an example.

Accomplishing Forest Stewardship with Hand-Applied Herbicides

By: Mark Megalos, James Jeuck, Colby Lambert, Wayne Buhler

Hand-applied herbicide technologies are varied and effective tools which allow the landowner to selectively control vegetation in a variety of circumstances. This publication discusses the advantages and disadvantages of hand-applied herbicides, as well as application methods.

Valuing Immature Forest Stands

By: Rajan Parajuli, Mark Megalos, Colby Lambert Woodland Owner Notes

This publication discusses the process for valuing immature timber stands that may have been lost due to natural disasters, theft, or condemnation. It explains the method for valuing young forest stands that may not be appraised under typical timber appraisal methods.

Catawba County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Catawba County.

Forest Land Enhancement Practices in North Carolina

By: Mark Megalos, Rick Hamilton, Colby Lambert

This publication seeks to 1) encourage landowners to evaluate the current condition and potential of their forest; 2) suggest proactive practices, which enhance forest health, diversity and productivity and; 3) investigate forest management and timber harvesting/regeneration options as they impact future forest condition, especially forest health, tree species composition and productivity for wildlife and timber.

Selection and Care of Christmas Trees

By: Craig McKinley, Jeff Owen, Will Kohlway Christmas Tree Notes

This factsheet covers selecting the right Christmas tree for your needs, as well as caring for your tree after purchase.

Haywood County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Haywood County.

Yancey County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Yancey County.

Common Insect Pests of Maple in North Carolina

By: Rebecca Eshleman, Kelly Oten

This factsheet provides brief descriptions of common insect pests of maple (Acer spp.) in North Carolina. Pest descriptions are brief but provide links for readers to learn more.

Anthracnose diseases of trees

By: Courtney Smith, Kelly Oten

This fact sheets details the identification and management of a common group of fungal diseases, anthracnose.

Robeson County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alamance County.

Lincoln County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lincoln County.

Keeping the Land: Succession Planning for Landowners

By: Kurt Smith, Tamara Cushing

This publication provides information and strategies to help landowners with the transfer of land, wealth, and assets from one generation to the next. It focuses on understanding and building awareness of challenges faced by land owners engaged in forestry and agriculture and motivating families to address these challenges. This information and associated worksheets are designed to facilitate improved communication with family members, business partners, attorneys, and tax specialists during the succession planning process.

How to Hire a Tree Care Professional

By: Lucy Bradley, Karen Neill

Proper tree care is an important part of a homeowner's investment. This publication guides consumers through the process of selecting and contracting an arborist. It provides several websites that list certified professionals and it advises what key items should be included in a contract.

Elongate Hemlock Scale

By: Jill Sidebottom, Jamie Bookwalter Christmas Tree Notes

This publication describes the symptoms, life cycle and control of the elongate hemlock scale, a pest that causes white, waxy spots on the upper surface of Christmas tree needles.

Alexander County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alexander County.

Lime Equivalence of Fine-Ground Basalt Rock

By: Luke Gatiboni, David Hardy, Deanna Osmond

Fine-ground basalt rock has recently become available as a soil amendment in North Carolina. This publication discusses the agricultural application of fine-ground basalt rock, the results of an incubation study to determine its lime equivalence, and its effects on soil nutrients and fertility.

Fire-Resistant Landscaping in North Carolina

By: Laurel Kays, Jennifer Fawcett, Justin Query, Hannah Thompson-Welch, Robert Bardon

If you live in a home or community that may be vulnerable to wildfires, this publication will teach you how to create and maintain a fire-resistant landscape and reduce your risk of damage from a wildfire while achieving other landscape objectives.

A Close Look at the North Carolina Logging Industry: Historical Trends and Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic

By: Rajan Parajuli

Amidst the looming COVID-19 pandemic, the logging industry has sustained a 30-35% loss in the last three months, which translates to around a $60-70 million loss to the North Carolina economy.

Biological Control of Emerald Ash Borer in North Carolina

By: Ryan Bohannon, Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

This factsheet describes biological control methods for protecting trees from damage caused by non-native emerald ash borers, including the release of parasitoid wasps that attack emerald ash borer eggs or larvae.

Spongy Moth (formerly Gypsy Moth)

By: James Baker PDIC Factsheets

This factsheet describes the biology of the spongy moth, Lymantria dispar, and provides residential management recommendations.

Forest Tent Caterpillar

By: James Baker PDIC Factsheets

This factsheet describes the biology of the forest tent caterpillar, Malacosoma disstria, and provides residential management recommendations.

Halifax County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Halifax County.

Dutch Elm Disease

By: Delaney Serpan, Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

This factsheet describes the disease cycle, symptoms, and management of Dutch Elm Disease.

Decision Making Guidelines for Storm-Damaged Trees

By: Robert Bardon, Rick Hamilton

When storms damage woodlands and shade trees, woodland owners and homeowners have many questions about what to do with their damaged trees. This factsheet outlines guidelines for quick decision making and priority setting.

Managing Beaver Ponds

By: Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos Working With Wildlife

This publication reviews the benefits of beavers and methods to manage and enhance beaver ponds.

Watauga County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Watauga County.

Beech Bark Disease

By: Courtney Smith, Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

This factsheet provides information about beech bark disease, including the lifecycle, symptoms, and management strategies.

Pales Weevil

By: James Baker PDIC Factsheets

This factsheet describes the biology of the pales weevil, Hylobius pales, and provides residential management recommendations.

Enrolling in North Carolina's Forest Stewardship Program

By: Mark Megalos Woodland Owner Notes

This publication describes the North Carolina Forest Stewardship Program, a cooperative effort to help owners realize their objectives for managing their forests.

Producing Firewood From Your Woodlot

By: Colby Lambert Woodland Owner Notes

Producing firewood from a woodlot can be an excellent forest management opportunity. Properly marked and administered, firewood cutting can produce immediate income while increasing the long-term value of the woodlot. This publication discusses how and when to harvest for firewood.

Management by Objectives: Successful Forest Planning

By: Mark Megalos Woodland Owner Notes

This publication covers effective forest planning, including setting goals. Three owner profiles are presented and discussed followed by a worksheet to set your own priorities and goals.

Diseases of Ash Trees in North Carolina

By: Rebecca Eshleman, Kelly Oten

This factsheet describes several diseases that impact the health of ash trees.

Snakes: Family Elapidae

By: Daniel Guinto, Christopher DePerno, Jeffrey Hall

This publication provides pictures and descriptions of snakes found in North Carolina. This section describes snakes in the family Elapidae.

Working Safely: Ergonomic Issues in Christmas Tree Harvest

By: Jeff Owen Christmas Tree Notes

This publication discusses ergonomic practices that can be implemented during Christmas tree harvests to reduce and avoid typical injuries.

Forsyth County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Forsyth County.

Construction Materials, Furnishings, and Landscaping Goods

By: Aubrey Greene, Joshua Mesimer, Frederik Laleicke Wood Products Extension Research Project

This publication highlights a variety of wood construction, home furnishing, and landscaping products produced in North Carolina. It provides land, farm, and forest owners information about possible products they can produce from wood harvested from their land.

Insect Pests of Dogwood in North Carolina

By: Rebecca Eshleman, Kelly Oten

This fact sheet compiles common arthropod pests of dogwood trees (Cornaceae) in North Carolina. It contains brief descriptions with links to reputable and more thorough fact sheets.

Preserving the Past - A Guide for North Carolina Landowners

By: Susan Moore, Dennis Desmond, Lou Addor Woodland Owner Notes

As a landowner, you probably know of your responsibility to protect and preserve soil productivity, water quality, biological diversity and wildlife habitat. But you may not be aware of other valuable resources potentially on your property: archeological artifacts, historic structures and landscapes, and culturally important vegetation. These are known collectively as cultural resources, and this publication will help you learn more about identifying, protecting and conserving these resources on your land through the creation of a preservation plan.

Common Insect Pests of Ash in North Carolina

By: Rebecca Eshleman, Kelly Oten

This factsheet provides descriptions of several pests of Ash trees in North Carolina. It describes the characteristics of each insect and the damage they cause and offers potential mitigation strategies.

2022 Income of North Carolina Timber Harvested and Delivered to Mills

By: Robert Bardon

The economic impact timber production has on North Carolina’s economy is significant. Income Estimates by County for Timber Harvesting in North Carolina is compiled from the following sources, US Forest Service, Forest Inventory and Analysis Data, Timber Products Output Survey, and Timber Mart-South. These estimates provide information on both stumpage value and delivered value for timber harvested and delivered to mills.

First...See a Forester

By: Robert Bardon

This publication for landowners discusses the importance of consulting a professional forester before selling timber and describes the credentials held by reputable foresters.

Impervious Surface Thresholds for Sustainable Urban Tree Planting and Landscape Design

By: Steven Frank, Adam Dale, Elsa Youngsteadt

A foundation of IPM in urban landscapes is to put the right plant in the right place. This reduces plant stress and thus the long term costs of pest management. Impervious surface cover is linked to red maple condition and scale insect infestations. This publication describes impervious surface thresholds to use when selecting sites for planting red maples in urban landscapes.

Balsam Twig Aphid on Fraser Fir

By: Jill Sidebottom Christmas Tree Notes

This publication describes the life cycle, scouting and treatment of the balsam twig aphid, a small, pale green aphid that feeds on fir trees in the spring.

Benefits of Using a Consulting Forester

By: Mark Megalos, Colby Lambert Eastern Forestry Notes

Many forest landowners can benefit from the use of a consulting forestry professional. Most often the use of a consultant can be justified solely on the increase in the value, potential and productivity of your forest. This publication identifies multiple benefits of using a consulting forester for management planning, oversight, sales, and pursuit of alternative strategies of forest resource and risk management.

Tyrrell County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Tyrrell County.

Recreational Forest Trails: Plan for Success

By: Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

This publication explores proven ways to plan, construct and interpret various types of recreational forest trails.

Understanding and Minimizing Veneer Checking on Furniture Panels

By: Craig L. Forbes Wood Products Notes

This wood product note helps wood manufacturers understand and minimize veneer checking on furniture panels.

Energy Pellets: A Heating Fuel Resource for North Carolina Farms and Homes

By: Matthew Veal, Edward Godfrey III

This publication explains the pelleting process and considerations for consumers interested in either developing small-scale heating pellet production systems or burning pellets to meet their heating needs.

Caswell County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caswell County.

Wildlife and Forest Stewardship

By: Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos, Kelly Douglass Woodland Owner Notes

Developing forestland to continually produce timber and provide wildlife habitat requires an active management plan. Forest stewardship, the process of managing all of the forest’s natural resources together, enables us to conserve our forest resources, including timber, wildlife, soil and water. Forestry and wildlife management are not only compatible, they are interrelated. Managing for wildlife habitat can even improve forest productivity. This publication describes the basic concepts of management, showing how forestry operations affect wildlife habitat.

Imported Willow Leaf Beetle

By: James Baker PDIC Factsheets

This factsheet describes the biology and management of the imported willow leaf beetle, Plagiodera versicolor, and provides residential management recommendations.

Wildland Fire Programming for Extension and Outreach Professionals

By: Laurel Kays, Jennifer Fawcett

This publication serves as a resource for Extension and other outreach professionals who plan wildland fire programs in their communities. It provides practical information and considerations for program formats and resources for program planning.

Chatham County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Chatham County.

Greene County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Greene County.

Sampson County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Sampson County.

Vance County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Vance County.

New Reporting Rules for Lump-Sum Timber Sales

By: Guido van der Hoeven

On May 28, 2009, new rules for reporting of lump-sum timber sales went into effect. This document outlines these new rules.

Site Preparation Methods and Contracts

By: Jameson Boone, Rick Hamilton Woodland Owner Notes

Most commercially valuable tree species found in North Carolina require full or almost full sunlight for seed germination, establishment and early growth. For regeneration to succeed remove competing trees, weeds and brush or reduce their density. Such steps must be taken before planting or before pines or hardwoods can regenerate naturally. This publication discusses alternative site preparation methods available to landowners.

Low-Cost Habitat Improvements

By: Liessa Bowen, Christopher Moorman, Mark Megalos Working With Wildlife

The smaller habitats that abound on private lands and in many backyards can be enhanced using a variety of improvement options. Wildlife improvements can be simple, inexpensive and fun for the whole family. This publication discusses selected low-cost habitat improvements that will enhance food and cover for wildlife on private lands.

Agritourism Opportunities for Farm Diversification

By: Susan Colucci, Samantha Rozier-Rich, Stacy Tomas, Stephen Komar, Brian Schilling, Jenny Carleo East Coast Agritourism

This publication explores the different types of agritourism activities that are available to farmers and explains some of agritourism's benefits.

Using Animal Manures in Forest Fertilization

By: Cari Furiness, Ellis Cowling, Lee Allen, Robert Abt, Doug Frederick, Kelly Zering, Robert Campbell

Applying animal manure to forestland can help animal producers manage waste and supply forest owners with low-cost, slow-release nutrients that enhance production of forest crops. This publication is based on a research project designed to investigate factors that make forest fertilization with animal manures successful in North Carolina.

Utilization of Storm-Damaged Timber

By: Rick Hamilton, Robert Bardon

Following a storm timber owners are often interested in salvaging their timber, but the utilization of storm-damaged timber depends on physical damage to trees and the length of time between damage and harvest. This publication provides guidelines for the utilization of storm-damaged timber.

Forest Health - Community Wealth

By: Mark Megalos, Colby Lambert, Kelly Oten, Rick Hamilton, Elizabeth Hughes (late) Forest*A*Syst

This Forest*A*Syst publication was written as a personal, confidential learning tool to help achieve your goals for forest ownership. First, answer the self-assessment questions to determine where you interests lie, and then continue reading to learn practical ways of pursuing these interests. The text focuses on water quality and aesthetic improvements that originate from reasoned forest management To gather more information, review the sources of information in the Getting Help section and tap these sources to learn even more. Also, don't forget to follow the directions for developing a management plan tailored to your dreams for your forest.

Economic Value of Biomass Facilities Contributing to North Carolina’s Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (REPS)

By: Helene Cser, Eric McConnell, Dennis Hazel

This publication discusses the economic value of facilities that generate power using biomass contribute to North Carolina’s Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (REPS).

Martin County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Martin County.

Coppiced American Sycamore on Marginal Land as a Viable Short Rotation Woody Crop

By: Omoyemeh Jennifer Ile

This factsheet summarizes recent research that investigated the productivity of American sycamore after coppicing and grown for multiple rotations on marginal lands.

FloodWise Flood Mitigation and Reduction Practices Budget Tools

By: Meredith Hovis, Fred Cubbage, Robert Bardon

This publication provides a set of budget tools for the ten most promising nature-based solutions for flood reduction in Eastern North Carolina, which include common farm practices of no-till, cover crops, and tree planting to more complex NBS of wetland creation, water farming, and low-rise earthen berms and retention basins with flashboard risers. These budget tools are the result of research termed “FloodWise” to describe the water quality, flood mitigation, farm benefits, and community engagement and governance connections.

Brunswick County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Brunswick County.

Wayne County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wayne County.

Drying Softwoods for Value Added Markets

By: Joe Denig Wood Products Notes

In this wood products note, suggestions on how to select a proper target moisture content, conventional temperature schedules for quality drying, equalizing for a uniform final moisture content, and conditioning for stress relief will be discussed.

Communities Thrive on Trees

By: Robert Bardon, Kevin Miller, Mark Megalos

This brochure describes the economic, environmental and health benefits that urban trees provide to a community. It provides a list of organizations to contact for more information about urban forestry.

Measuring Impervious Surface Cover with the Pace to Plant Technique

By: Steven Frank, Adam Dale, Elsa Youngsteadt

Impervious surface cover increases tree stress and reduces tree condition. We developed an impervious surface threshold to help tree care professionals select planting sites where red maples will thrive. In this publication we describe how to estimate impervious surface cover, on site, with the Pace to Plant technique.

Timber Management Goals Through Woody Biomass Harvesting

By: Rajan Parajuli, James Jeuck NC Woody Biomass

This publication describes how emerging biomass markets can increase your timber health and productivity through harvesting, stand replacement, thinning, crop tree release and fuel reduction.

Johnston County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Johnston County.

Managing for Resilience

By: Mark Megalos Healthy Forests

You can proactively manage your forest for health and vigor and help it to adapt to climate change using many best management practices recommended in this publication. Covered topics include planting genetically diverse varieties, thinning and altering rotation length, prescribed burning and controlling invasive species.

The Educational Needs of North Carolina’s Forest Landowners

By: Robert Bardon, Kristin Peters, Rajan Parajuli, Jay Jayaratne

This publication reports the results of an educational needs assessment of North Carolina’s non-industrial private forest owners conducted by NC State Extension Forestry in 2020.

Macon County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Macon County.

Heirs' Property Ownership

By: Kurt Smith

This publication highlights the history, risks, and remediation of heirs' property ownership.

Alamance County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alamance County.

Caldwell County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caldwell County.

Heat Sterilization of Hardwood Pallets and Pallet Material

By: Joe Denig Wood Products Notes

Manufacturers of hardwood pallets are faced with the prospect that they will be required to sterilize their pallets or pallet parts prior to export to Europe. The purpose of this factsheet is to give some insight into heat sterilization so manufacturers can make better decisions in the future.

Handling and Storage Procedures Prior to Kiln Drying Affect Brown Stain in White Pine

By: Stephen J. Hanover, James G. Shroeder Wood Products Notes

This wood products note highlights a case study involving the kiln drying of 4/4 eastern white pine (Pinus strobus) from the mountains of North Carolina. The study was designed to determine the effects three different handling and storage procedures prior to kiln drying have on the severity of brown stain in the kiln dried lumber. Kiln drying very soon after sawing the log was the only procedure to prevent brown stain.

Sample Timber Sale Contract

By: Colby Lambert, Mark Megalos Eastern Forestry Notes

This publication is an example of a timber sale contract for "pay as cut" sales where seller receives compensation once timber is harvested and leaves the property. The example details provisions that have "stood the test of time" and have gone through professional and legal review. The contract is provided for educational use and sellers are advised to seek professional forester assistance as well as tax and legal assistance as needed.

Soil and Plant Analysis for Christmas Trees

By: John Havlin SoilFacts

Nutrient analysis of soil and plant tissue should be an integral part of any tree crop management plan. While this publication was designed for Christmas tree growers, the principles outlined here may be easily applied to other tree crops.

Southern Foresters’ Observations of Threats to Forest Health and Implications for Continuing Education

By: Rachel Greene, Mark Megalos, William Hubbard, Leslie Boby, Hilary Morris

Southern forests experience several threats to health and productivity, and these threats are expected to increasingly stress forests through the 21st century. We surveyed professional foresters in the southern United States to identify how frequently they observe seventeen threats to forest health, including climate change and its potential impacts.

Economic Contribution of the Forest Sector by North Carolina Congressional District

By: Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon

This publication breaks down how the forest sector contributed to the North Carolina economy in 2022, including employment, labor income, and more for North Carolina’s 14 congressional districts

What Does ‘The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act’ Have for Forestry? A Brief Overview

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Laurel Kays

In this note, we explore the key provisions and funding allocations affecting forestry, wildfire management, and workforce development.

Managing the Right Species on the Right Site: Part 1, Site Selection

By: Jameson Boone Woodland Owner Notes

This publication helps landowners make smart choices about managing forests by understanding which tree species are best for different areas. It explains how factors like site aspect, elevation, and terrain affect species composition in the North Carolina mountains, piedmont, and coastal plain. Insights on soil types and species competitiveness are also provided to help landowners make informed decisions about forest management.

Clay County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Clay County.

Franklin County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Franklin County.

Hyde County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hyde County.

Jackson County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Jackson County.

Johnston County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Johnston County.

Warren County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Warren County.

Watauga County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Watauga County.

Managing the Right Species on the Right Site: Part 2, Species Selection

By: Jameson Boone

This publication helps landowners choose management strategies to regenerate tree stands after harvest. It explains different harvesting techniques for managing specific species, planning resources, site limitations, commonly planted and regenerated tree types, and other management considerations.

Lee County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lee County.

Onslow County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Onslow County.

Robeson County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Robeson County.

Conserving Working Lands: A Land Legacy Workbook with Tools and Resources to Guide Your Conservation Planning Journey

By: Susan Moore, Mark Megalos, Grizel Gonzalez-Jeuck

Your land is valuable to you and your family. Protection and successful transition begins with a flexible land conservation plan. A conservation plan describes your intentions and methods to achieve a desired outcome. To achieve your specific conservation vision, there are proven checkpoints to complete your journey. These checkpoints will result in a plan you can use to enroll your land in the conservation program(s) that meets your needs. Every plan may be unique but all will have the checkpoints of the journey in common. This handbook provides the recommended checkpoints to help begin your planning journey and simple tools to help you complete a working land conservation plan.

Methodology for Determining Forest Sector Contributions to North Carolina's Economy

By: Eric McConnell, James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Clayton Altizer, Barry New Forestry Impacts

This factsheet describes in greater detail the methodology used to estimate the economic contributions of North Carolina’s forest products industry. It is a companion piece to the bulletin North Carolina’s Forests and Forest Products Industry By the Numbers, where a variety of figures and statistics are provided on the management and conversion of standing timber into primary and secondary wood and fiber products.

Rosette Bud Mite on Fraser Fir

By: Jill Sidebottom, Jamie Bookwalter Christmas Tree Notes

This publication describes the control of the rosette bud mite, a mite that destroys the buds of Fraser firs resulting in holes in the canopy, flat sides, weak bottoms and uneven and/or light density.

A Biomass and Bioenergy Glossary for Forest Landowners

By: Robert Bardon NC Woody Biomass

This publication defines unique biomass and bioenergy terms as they relate to forestry and forest management. These definitions will help you understand commonly used words and phrases that arise in biomass and bioenergy literature and discussions.

Burke County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Burke County.

Woodscaping Your Woodlands

By: Robert Bardon

Improving small woodlands is a step-by-step process. This publication will help wooodland owners become familiar with these steps, with the concepts of woodscaping and with ways to integrate concerns for wildlife, beauty and resource management in a manner that is compatible with current land-use activities.

Forests as an Alternative for Poultry Manure Application

By: Carl Furiness, Ellis Cowling, Lee Allen, Robert Abt, Doug Frederick, Kelly Zering, Robert Campbell

Applying poultry manure to forestland that needs nitrogen and phosphorus can help poultry producers manage waste and put valuable nutrients to work for forest owners. This publication is based on a research project designed to investigate factors that make forest fertilization with animal manures successful in North Carolina.

Management Plans: A Planning Guide for Landowners

By: Robert Bardon

This publication provides an overview of woodlands management and a step-by-step process landowners can use to begin developing a management plan for their woodlands. It includes worksheets for defining goals and objectives, prioritizing land uses, identifying needs, and planning management activities.

Twolined Chestnut Borer

By: Ryan Bohannon, Kelly Oten

This fact sheet covers the identification, biology, impacts, and management of the twolined chestnut borer.

Bertie County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bertie County.

Jones County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Jones County.

McDowell County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to McDowell County.

Cabarrus County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cabarrus County.

Buncombe County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Buncombe County.

Cleveland County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cleveland County.

Guilford County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Guilford County.

Hoke County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hoke County.

Wilson County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wilson County.

Lenoir County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lenoir County.

Madison County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Madison County.

Montgomery County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Montgomery County.

Rockingham County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rockingham County.

Carbon Accounting: Description and Methodology

By: Kevin Caffrey, Mari Chinn

This publication discusses issues related to global climate change and the process of carbon accounting.

A Guide to Biomass Fuels in North Carolina

By: Matthew Veal, William G. Brown

This publication gives an overview of biomass fuels, important characteristics for consumers to consider, and the economics of using these fuels.

Lee County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lee County.

Guilford County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Guilford County.

Carteret County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Carteret County.

Bladen County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bladen County.

Brunswick County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Brunswick County.

Avery County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Avery County.

Precision Agriculture Technology: How to Become a Commercial Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Pilot

By: Gary Roberson

This publication discusses flying unmanned aerial vehicles (drones, model aircraft) for commercial purposes. You'll learn about the requirements becoming a commercial UAV pilot and how to obtain a remote pilot certificate.

Robeson County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Robeson County.

Columbus County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Columbus County.

Lenoir County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lenoir County.

Firewood as a Vector in Invasive Pest Dispersal

By: Kelly Oten Invasive Forest Pests

This factsheet covers information related to firewood as a threat in moving invasive pests to new areas.

2020 Income of North Carolina Timber Harvested and Delivered to Mills

By: Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon

List of 2020 income by county of North Carolina timber harvested and delivered to mills. Data includes acres and percentage of timberland, stumpage value, delivered value and rank within the state.

Common Ragweed: A Problem Weed in NC Fraser Fir Production

By: Joe Neal, Jeff Owen

This factsheet provides information about control strategies for dealing with common ragweed, particularly for Fraser fir production operations.

Alamance County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alamance County.

Davidson County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davidson County.

Transylvania County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Transylvania County.

Cherokee County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cherokee County.

Chatham County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Chatham County.

Bertie County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bertie County.

Haywood County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Haywood County.

Perquimans County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Perquimans County.

Lincoln County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lincoln County.

Nash County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Nash County.

Pamlico County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pamlico County.

Pitt County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pitt County.

Randolph County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Randolph County.

Richmond County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Richmond County.

Stanly County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Stanly County.

Surry County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Surry County.

Swain County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Swain County.

Crop Tree Management in North Carolina

By: Robert Bardon, William Gardner Woodland Owner Notes

This publication introduces readers to the seven steps involved in implementing crop tree management. The publication is tailored to Southeast species, objectives, and forest conditions and explains how the approach might be applied to trees for wildlife, water quality, timber and aesthetics.

Watauga County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Watauga County.

Union County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Union County.

Martin County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Martin County.

Lincoln County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lincoln County.

Beaufort County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Beaufort County.

Sustainable Woody Biomass Harvesting: Minimizing Impacts

By: Mark Megalos, Rajan Parajuli, Colby Lambert NC Woody Biomass

Woody biomass harvesting for renewable energy generation and bio-based products is likely to increase in North Carolina - sparked by higher energy prices and government policies to promote renewable energy. The expansion of a wood-based energy industry has prompted concerns about intensified forest biomass removal and its potential impact on water, wildlife, biodiversity and site nutrients. This publication reviews common, cost ­effective strategies that minimize, prevent, or mitigate harvest impacts.

Air Quality and North Carolina Wood Energy

By: Mark Megalos, Colby Lambert, Rajan Parajuli NC Woody Biomass

High fossil fuel costs and concerns about climate change have thrust low-cost, home-grown renewable fuels, like wood, into the energy spotlight. The enactment of North Carolina’s Renewable Energy Portfolio has increased the interest and opportunities to burn wood fuel to make electricity, heat, and steam. This factsheet reviews the air quality impacts of supplementing fossil fuels with woody biomass and current regulation on emissions from wood-fired plants.

Economics of Harvesting Woody Biomass in North Carolina

By: Rajan Parajuli, James Jeuck NC Woody Biomass

This publication reviews the basic steps and cost factors associated with woody biomass harvest, processing, and transportation. This provides the landowner with the basic technology and general economics of biomass production in North Carolina and forest management options currently available.

Burke County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Burke County.

Cumberland County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cumberland County.

Davidson County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davidson County.

Perquimans County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Perquimans County.

Brunswick County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Brunswick County.

Halifax County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Halifax County.

Hertford County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hertford County.

Pasquotank County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pasquotank County.

Polk County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Polk County.

Richmond County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Richmond County.

Alexander County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alexander County.

Beaufort County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Beaufort County.

Brunswick County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Brunswick County.

Cabarrus County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cabarrus County.

Cleveland County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cleveland County.

Cumberland County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cumberland County.

Durham County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Durham County.

Madison County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Madison County.

Guilford County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Guilford County.

2021 Income of North Carolina Timber Harvested and Delivered to Mills

By: Robert Bardon

List of 2021 income by county of North Carolina timber harvested and delivered to mills. Data includes acres and percentage of timberland, stumpage value, delivered value and rank within the state.

Challenges and Successes of Urban Wood Businesses

By: Frederik Laleicke, Kyle Kapp

This publication summarizes the results of a survey of 23 urban wood businesses in 14 states to assess important factors in starting and maintaining successful urban wood businesses.

Davie County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davie County.

Chowan County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Chowan County.

Carteret County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Carteret County.

Burke County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Burke County.

Davidson County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davidson County.

Jones County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Jones County.

Gaston County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gaston County.

Gates County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gates County.

Harnett County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Harnett County.

Henderson County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Henderson County.

Yancey County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Yancey County.

Macon County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Macon County.

Mecklenburg County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mecklenburg County.

Orange County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Orange County.

Person County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Person County.

Union County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Union County.

Pruning Woodland Trees

By: Mark Megalos, James McGraw Woodland Owner Notes

Pruning woodland trees can improve timber value, appearance, access and remove dead and diseased branchwood. Although branch shedding or self-pruning occurs naturally, landowners often have objectives that can be enhanced or expedited by artificial pruning. Pruning is the removal of live or dead branches from standing trees. Natural-target pruning is a proven technique for removing branches that avoids discolored or decaying wood associated with other pruning methods. This publication describes when and how to natural-target prune young pines and hardwoods for timber production.

Wood Surface Inactivation and Adhesive Bonding

By: Craig Forbes Wood Products Notes

From the instant an adhesive is applied to wood until the adhesive cures, several important steps must take place in order for a good glue bond to occur. If any of the actions do not occur, the glue bond will be faulty. Such is the case when gluing wood which is surface inactivated. The definition, causes, and prevention of surface inactivation in wood will be discussed in this factsheet.

Sawmill Safety

By: Joe Denig Wood Products Notes

The purpose of this wood products note is to help sawmills develop their own safety program.

Lumber's Carbon Product Value

By: Eric McConnell Wood Products Notes

This note provides an economic estimate of North Carolina's lumber as a carbon storehouse.

Pine Tortoise Scale

By: Craig McKinley Christmas Tree Notes

This factsheet describes the life cycle and control of the pine tortoise scale, insects which accelerate the development of an unsightly black fungus on Christmas trees.

Selling Your Timber? Don't Make an Uninformed Decision!

By: Robert Bardon

This publication explains the risks involved in selling timber without knowledge of current market conditions and provides guidelines for selling your timber with the assistance of a registered forester.

Northern Red Oak Quality Index, 2016

By: Eric McConnell Wood Products Notes

This note discusses how a Quality Index can be used to predict the lumber product value of northern red oak logs.

Creating a Limited Liability Company or Corporation

By: Mark Megalos, Colby Lambert Eastern Forestry Notes

Protecting farm and forest land can be complicated. In this publication we interview a family that has successfully established LLC or limited liability company to protect their family legacy and smoothly transition ownership and proceeds between generations.

Wilson County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wilson County.

Wayne County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wayne County.

Warren County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Warren County.

Scotland County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Scotland County.

Randolph County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Randolph County.

Person County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Person County.

Richmond County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Richmond County.

Pamlico County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pamlico County.

Pitt County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pitt County.

Mitchell County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mitchell County.

Jones County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Jones County.

McDowell County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to McDowell County.

Lincoln County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lincoln County

Lenoir County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lenoir County.

Iredell County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers specific information on Iredell County.

Iredell County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Iredell County.

Duplin County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Duplin County

Hyde County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hyde County.

Gaston County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gaston County.

Guilford County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Guilford County.

Jackson County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Jackson County.

Graham County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Graham County.

Clay County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Clay County.

Columbus County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Columbus County.

Craven County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Craven County.

Craven County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Craven County.

Cleveland County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cleveland County.

Burke County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Burke County.

Cumberland County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cumberland County.

Camden County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Camden County.

Ashe County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Ashe County.

Alexander County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alexander County.

Bladen County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bladen County.

Cabarrus County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cabarrus County.

Carteret County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Carteret County.

Chatham County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Chatham County.

Columbus County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Columbus County.

Hertford County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hertford County.

McDowell County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to McDowell County.

Rockingham County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rockingham County.

Scotland County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Scotland County.

North Carolina Timber Income 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon

This publication offers county-level income data of North Carolina timber harvested and delivered to mills.

Alamance County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alamance County.

Alleghany County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alleghany County.

Anson County Forestry Impact 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Anson County.

Bertie County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bertie County.

Buncombe County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Buncombe County.

Caldwell County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caldwell County.

Catawba County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olaknule Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Catawba County.

Forsyth County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Forsyth County.

Hyde County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hyde County.

Scotland County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Scotland County.

Surry County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Surry County.

Currituck County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Currituck County.

Wilkes County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wilkes County.

Richmond County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Richmond County.

Pasquotank County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pasquotank County.

Montgomery County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Montgomery County.

McDowell County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alamance County.

Lee County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lee County.

Henderson County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Henderson County.

Increasing Longevity of Firewood Banks

By: Frederik Laleicke, Allie Saffioti

This publication presents the results of a study that investigated the viability of enhancing the financial sustainability of firewood banks by diversifying their offerings. This research suggests a potential avenue for improving the longevity and effectiveness of firewood banks through a collaborative approach to wood processing.

Bladen County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bladen County.

Beaufort County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Beaufort County.

Ashe County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Ashe County.

Alexander County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alexander County.

Craven County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Craven County.

Currituck County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Currituck County.

Edgecombe County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Edgecombe County.

Granville County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Granville County .

Hertford County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hertford County.

Iredell County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Iredell County.

Wilkes County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wilkes County.

Mitchell County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mitchell County.

Northampton County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Northampton County.

Martin County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Martin County.

Moore County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Moore County.

New Hanover County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to New Hanover County.

Pasquotank County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pasquotank County.

Rowan County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rowan County.

Wake County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wake County.

Developing a Marketing Plan for Hardwood Bark Landscaping Mulch

By: Craig L. Forbes Wood Products Notes

A viable alternative for dealing with hardwood bark residue is to market the bark as hardwood bark mulch. This factsheet provides a succinct overview of the hardwood bark mulch industry and discusses considerations of developing a marketing plan for this product.

A Guide to Managing Small Woodlots

By: Robert Bardon, Priscilla Morris

In North Carolina there is over 11 million acres of woodlands owned by 469,000 family forest landowners. These owners own their land for many reasons: family legacy, recreation, aesthetics, wildlife, and investment. The majority of these owners, over 55 percent, though own less then 10 acres of woodlands and are motivated mostly by noneconomic reasons to keep and nurture these woodlots. Many of these owners are unaware of the support and assistance available to them from state and federal agencies and programs that are designed to support forestry because they do not consider themselves forest owners or are unaware of such resources. If you are one of these owners of small woodlots this publication will provide you information on things you should consider in the management and care of your woodlot and who maybe able to provide you further information and assistance.

Protecting Working Forests With Voluntary Agricultural Districts Programs

By: Brandon King, Robert Bardon Woodland Owner Notes

This publication outlines the requirements and benefits of voluntary agricultural district programs in North Carolina and explains how forest landowners can join these programs.

Alexander County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alexander County.

Caldwell County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caldwell County.

Washington County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Warren County.

Gates County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gates County.

Alamance County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alamance County.

Hertford County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Herford County.

Transylvania County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Transylvania County.

Rutherford County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rutherford County.

Randolph County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Randolph County.

Polk County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Polk County.

Perquimans County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers informations specific to Perquimans County.

Perquimans County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Perquimans County.

Rowan County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rowan County.

Pender County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pender County.

Pitt County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pitt County.

New Hanover County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to New Hanover County.

Mitchell County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mitchell County.

Pasquotank County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pasquotank County.

Lee County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lee County.

Mecklenburg County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mecklenburg County.

McDowell County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mcdowell County.

Halifax County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Halifax County.

Halifax County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Halifax County.

Harnett County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Harnett County.

Haywood County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Haywood County.

Haywood County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Haywood County.

Henderson County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Henderson County.

Duplin County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Duplin County.

Greene County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Greene County.

Gaston County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gaston County.

Jackson County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Jackson County.

Hoke County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hoke County.

Graham County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Graham County.

Granville County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Granville County.

Chowan County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Chowan County.

Clay County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Clay County.

Davie County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davie County.

Forsyth County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina. offers information specific to Forsyth County.

Dare County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Dare County.

Dare County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Dare County.

Cherokee County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cherokee County.

Davidson County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davidson County.

Cabarrus County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cabarrus County.

Bertie County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bertie County.

Avery County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Avery County.

Swain County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Swain County.

Managing Forests for Biomass Potential

By: Mark Megalos, Rajan Parajuli, Colby Lambert NC Woody Biomass

This publication describes the types of forests and conditions that can be improved by biomass harvesting, and where such harvest may be less than ideal, to help you determine the right management choice for your land and situation.

Resilient Piedmont Pines: Risk Reduction Guide

By: Mark Megalos, Colby Lambert, Rajan Parajuli, Heather Aldridge, Leslie Boby, William Hubbard Eastern Forestry Notes

This publication details simple, practical actions you can take to minimize costs and impacts while growing healthy pines. Specific focus is placed on maintaining forest health and productivity suited for a range of future conditions.

Alamance County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alamance County.

Alleghany County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alleghany County.

Ashe County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Ashe County.

Bertie County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bertie County.

Buncombe County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Buncombe County.

Caldwell County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caldwell County.

Caswell County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caswell County.

Catawba County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Catawba County.

Clay County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Clay County.

Edgecombe County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Edgecombe County.

Franklin County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Franklin County.

Guilford County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Guilford County.

Halifax County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Halifax County.

Iredell County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Iredell County.

Jackson County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Jackson County.

Johnston County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Johnston County.

Madison County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Madison County.

Mecklenburg County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mecklenburg County.

Mitchell County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mitchell County.

Montgomery County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Montgomery County.

New Hanover County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to New Hanover County.

Pasquotank County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pasquotank County.

Pitt County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pitt County.

Randolph County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Randolph County.

Rutherford County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rutherford County.

Ashe County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Ashe County.

Avery County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Avery County.

Beaufort County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Beaufort County.

Burke County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Burke County.

Clay County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Clay County.

Craven County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Craven County.

Davie County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davie County.

Gaston County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gaston County.

Gates County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gates County.

Henderson County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Henderson County.

Lee County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lee County.

Lincoln County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lincoln County.

Mitchell County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Mitchell County.

Randolph County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Randolph County.

Rockingham County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rockingham County.

Rutherford County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rutherford County.

Sampson County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Sampson County.

Stokes County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Stokes County.

Transylvania County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Transylvania County.

Warren County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Warren County.

Watauga County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Watauga County.

Wayne County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wayne County.

Yancey County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Yancey County.

Nash County Forestry Impacts 2018

By: Rajan Parajuli, Stephanie Chizmar, Morgan Hoy, Olakunle Sodiya, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Nash County.

Alleghany County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alleghany County.

Bladen County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to

Columbus County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Columbus County.

Union County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Union County.

Dare County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Dare County.

Surry County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Surry County.

Stanly County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Stanly County.

Franklin County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Franklin County.

Polk County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Polk County.

Gaston County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gaston County.

Pamlico County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pamlico County.

Gates County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gates County.

Martin County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Martin County.

Haywood County Forestry Impacts 2020

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Suzanne Teague, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Haywood County.

Determining Formulation Per Acre in a Christmas Tree Field to Achieve Target Ai Per Acre

By: Jerry Moody, Jamie Bookwalter

This factsheet provides general instructions for determining formulation per acre as well as an example using Tristar.

Catawba County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Catawba County.

Caswell County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caswell County.

Camden County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Camden County.

Avery County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Avery County.

Anson County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Anson County.

Alleghany County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alleghany County.

Columbus County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Columbus County.

Cumberland County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cumberland County.

Dare County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Dare County.

Duplin County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Duplin County.

Graham County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Graham County.

Washington County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Washington County.

Polk County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Polk County.

Rutherford County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rutherford County.

Scotland County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Scotland County.

Stokes County Forestry Impacts 2022

By: Shila Pokhrel, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Stokes County.

Gouty Vein Gall Midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)

By: Emily Klein, Steven Frank, Kelly Oten Entomology Insect Notes

This fact sheet describes the biology, identification and management of gouty vein gall midge.

North Shore Community Climate Readiness: Understanding Visitor Behaviors and Responses to Climate Change Projections

By: Allie McCreary, Erin Seekamp, Mae A. Davenport, Jordan W. Smith

This publication presents the findings from survey research with visitors to the North Shore tourism region along Lake Superior in Minnesota with the intention to to enhance tourism and recreation providers’ understanding of current visitor behaviors and how visitor behaviors may respond to various scenarios of climate change projected for the North Shore.

Alamance County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alamance County.

Wilkes County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wilkes County.

Washington County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Washington County.

Sampson County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Sampson County.

Sampson County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Sampson County.

Wilson County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wilson County.

Caldwell County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caldwell County.

Hertford County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hertford County.

Wayne County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wayne County.

Wake County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wake County.

Watauga County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Watauga County.

Vance County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Vance County.

Yadkin County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Yadkin County.

Yadkin County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Yadkin County.

Transylvania County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Transylvania County.

Rutherford County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rutherford County.

Rowan County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rowan County.

Moore County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Moore County.

Nash County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Nash County.

Pasquotank County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pasquotank County.

Orange County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific information on Orange County.

Montgomery County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Montgomery County.

Onslow County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Onslow County.

Onslow County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Onslow County.

Jones County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Jones County.

Martin County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Martin County.

Macon County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Macon County.

Macon County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Macon County.

Lenoir County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Lenoir County.

Hyde County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hyde County.

Hoke County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Hoke County.

Durham County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Durham County.

Durham County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Durham County.

Davie County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davie County.

Franklin County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Franklin County.

Caswell County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Caswell County.

Chatham County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Chatham County.

Chatham County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Chatham County.

Cumberland County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cumberland County.

Davidson County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Davidson County.

Camden County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Camden County.

Buncombe County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Buncombe County.

Buncombe County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Buncombe County.

Alleghany County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Alleghany County.

Anson County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Anson County.

Beaufort County Forestry Impacts 2012

By: James Jeuck, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel, Corey Sugerik Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Beaufort County.

Brunswick County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Brunswick County.

Bertie County Forestry Impacts 2014

By: Laurel Kays, Robert Bardon, Dennis Hazel Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Bertie County.

Forests as an Alternative for Swine Manure Application

By: Cari Furiness, Ellis Cowling, Lee Allen, Robert Abt, Doug Frederick, Kelly Zering, Robert Campbell

Applying swine manure to forestland that needs nitrogen and phosphorus can help swine producers manage waste and put valuable nutrients to work for forest owners. This publication is based on a research project designed to investigate factors that make fertilizing with animal manures successful in North Carolina.

Avery County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Avery County.

Beaufort County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Beaufort County.

Brunswick County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Brunswick County.

Camden County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Camden County.

Chowan County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Chowan County.

Cleveland County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Cleveland County.

Forsyth County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Forsyth County.

Gaston County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Gaston County.

Henderson County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Henderson County.

Macon County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Macon County.

Orange County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Orange County.

Pender County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Pender County.

Polk County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Polk County.

Rowan County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Rowan County.

Sampson County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Sampson County.

Stanly County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Stanly County.

Stokes County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Stokes County.

Surry County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Surry County.

Swain County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Swain County.

Transylvania County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Transylvania County.

Tyrrell County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Tyrrell County.

Vance County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Vance County.

Wake County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wake County.

Wayne County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wayne County.

Wilkes County Forestry Impacts 2016

By: Stephanie Chizmar, Rajan Parajuli, Robert Bardon Forestry Impacts

This factsheet, part of a series on forestry impacts in North Carolina, offers information specific to Wilkes County.